Of India’s wealth of resources, one of the most consistently profitable has been the Iron and Steel sector and in recent times has placed India at the head of the world steel market. Though iron and steel are used in most constructions, there is one that really showcases the adaptable beauty of the metal and showcases the diversity of the country’s metallurgical prowess. The Bihar Museum designed by Japanese firm Maki and Associates in conjunction with OPOLIS architects of Mumbai, is a 5.3 hectare ode to steel in Patna.
The exterior of the structure is finished in weathering steel, more commonly known as COR-TEN symbolises the journey of the Indian metal sector and its global impact. In contrast to this sleek metal exterior, the museum has been divided into various zones, each of which is full of life and greenery. The basis of the design is the convergence of indoors and outdoors, the interiors are bright and airy and transition seamlessly between the seven open-to-sky courtyards.
The Waterfall Court in the Central Terrace is defined by a breathtaking water feature on its rear wall. Walk across to the triangular space which is the Peepal Aangan, identified by two flourishing Peepal trees - the State Symbol of Bihar. The airy amphitheatre seats 200 and is a ideal space for open-air theatre. The Niranjana Courtyard is a meditative space with sculptures of Buddha and an overhead bridge.
Indoors, the exhibits follow the chronological history of India including separate zones on the growth of Buddhism and Jainism, the Mauryan empire and Ashoka. It’s the ideal combination of modernism and history, a unique way to explore the transitioning Indian empire through to present day. One upcoming exhibit is the Bihari Diaspora Gallery which hones in on the many influences Bihar has had on culture the world over. The Bihar Museum is a place where you come for the knowledge and stay for the beauty, the perfect destination for anyone looking to explore India’s unseen marvels.
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